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Surinam Spinach Growing Information

BOTANICAL NAME: Talinum triangulare

COMMON NAMES: Waterleaf, Surinam Purslane, Philippine spinach, Florida spinach

FAMILY: Talinaceae, formerly in the family Portulacaceae

ORIGIN: South America, now widespread in the tropics

PLANT DESCRIPTION

A short-lived perennial, to 30 - 100 cm high, forming an attractive, clumping plant. The small pink flowers are pretty enough for it to be grown in the flower border. The bright green leaves are broad and fleshy in texture. It self-sows very readily, care should be taken to avoid it becoming invasive. As it is native to the tropics it is less hardy in the subtropics. It is unlikely to do well in temperate areas without a special microclimate as it is tender to both frost and cold conditions. It prefers a moderate to rich loam and to be kept moist. Plant in partial shade.

USES

The crunchy, tangy, nutritious leaves are high in protein and rich in Vitamins A and C as well as iron and calcium. The leaves can be eaten raw in salads or lightly cooked as a green vegetable in stir-fries. It is high in oxalic acid, so consumption should be avoided or limited by those suffering from kidney disorders, gout and rheumatoid arthritis. New research suggests it protects the liver and reduces cholesterol.

PLANTING DETAILS

Recommended Planting Time: It is very easy to propagate from seeds or cuttings. Propagate during the wet season or spring in cooler areas.

Planting Depth: Cuttings 25 cm long can be rooted easily in a glass of water or just pushed into the soil during the wet season. Strip the leaves off the bottom half of the stems and bury to half their length and keep moist.

Spacing: Space 60 cm apart.

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